Answer:
c. The present value of the perpetuity has to be higher than the present value of either the ordinary annuity or the annuity due
Explanation:
Considering the following statements:
- the ordinary perpetuity, the payments must occur on the first day of each monthly period. Hence this statement is incorrect.
- The ordinary annuity would be more valuable than the annuity due if both had a life of 10 years. Incorrect.
- In case of perpetuity the times is not limited, hence would get the higher return.
Answer:
Tariffs increase the prices of imports, helping domestic producers, while voluntary restraints do not.
Explanation:
A tarrif is defined as a tax that is imposed by government on goods and services that are imported from another country. Tarrifs are used to discourage imports by increasing their prices compared to locally produced goods and services.
Voluntary restraint agreements is is also called voluntary export restraint. It is a restriction on the amount of goods and services that exporters are allowed to export to other countries. It is also referred to as export visa.
Tarrifs results in increase in price of goods and services while voluntary restraint agreement does not.
Answer:
d. $2,950,000
Explanation:
The computation of amount of research and development costs charged is shown below:-
Amount of research and development costs = Direct materials + Personnel cost + Consulting fee paid to outsiders + Indirect costs + Depreciation
= $995,000 + $795,000 + $345,000 + $270,000 + $545,000
= $2,950,000
Therefore for computing the amount of research and development costs we simply applied the above formula.