Explanation: Occupational Segregation refers to the uneven distribution of workers across and within various jobs based on the bases socio-economic factors such as ethnicity, gender, race. However, occupational segregation tends to be mostly influenced by gender. Certain occupation are regarded to be meant for a particular group and thus fails to employ workers from the other group, This is referred to as Perfect Level of Segregation. While other occupation employ equal proportion of both groups. This is termed as Perfect Level of Integration.
Your answer is: Failures to live up to the ought self elicit anxiety and guilt, while failures to live up to the ideal self elicit dejection, and sadness.
Evolutionary Psychology is the theoritcal study that tries to explain the mental, useful and psychological traits of humans like memory, perception, language as natural selection functional products.
