Answer:
For example, a trade where the U.S. exports 4,000 refrigerators to Mexico in exchange for 1,800 pairs of shoes would benefit both sides, in the sense that both countries would be able to consume more of both goods than in a world without trade.
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Answer:
B. The time spent on the task
Explanation:
The time that Dana spends carrying out her task is a cost to her. That cost can be calculated by ascertaining the gains or benefits she has missed due to the research.
If Dana were not doing the research, she would be engaged in other activities. Those activities could have been of benefit to her, be it financially or otherwise. The benefits foregone are the cost of Dana doing the research.
Answer:
D. The marginal cost of light is zero, and by convention zero-priced goods and services are excluded from GDP
Explanation:
Only things that have a monetary cost are included in GDP. Things that do not cost "anything" in monetary terms are not included, and this is a major shortcoming of GDP.
From an ecological economics standpoint, things like sunlight, air, and water are often not valued and included in GDP. This is the same case as in the question, because the marginal cost of light is zero, then, it is not included in GDP.
Answer:
Explanation:
The primary market is the market in which the new securities like bonds, stocks, etc are offered to the general public for the first time or we can say Initial public offer.
The initial public offer is an example of the primary market
.
On the other hand, the secondary market is that market in which the securities are purchased or sold through the investors after offering to the general public.
Example - New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), etc.