Answer:
over centuries, cultural, political, and religious differences brought the two parts of the old Roman Empire into conflict
Explanation:
True.
Luther's Ninety-five thesis attacked the core of the church, and drew up problems as well as solutions the Catholic church should follow. However, the Catholic Church did not follow the suggestion, excommunicating Luther, prompting him to found the Lutheran Church.
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The second and third statements are true.
Southeast Asia is the region with Thailand and Indonesia.
Southwest Asia is not a commonly used term, but this would be the Arabian Peninsula and regions around it.
The body of water between them (and south of South Asia= India and north of India) is Indian Ocean, option 3.