Answer:
The answer is E.) Lithosphere, Asthenosphere.
Explanation:
Tectonic plates belong to the layer called Lithosphere. The tectonic plates float on the Asthenosphere which is below the Lithosphere and more fluid than the crust.
From the Earth's surface to the its center we can say that the inside of the Earth is divided into four layers which, starting from the top , are:
i) the crust
ii) the mantle, (Lithosphere, Asthenosphere , Mesosphere)
iii) the outer core
iv) the inner core.
The tectonic plates are part of the Lithosphere and are constantly moving even though the crust is fairly solid. This is because the inner layers
( Asthenosphere , Mesosphere) are much are fluid and are constantly moving which tends to move the tectonic plates. When the tectonic plates collide they do so with tremendous force which leads to earthquakes and sometimes tsunamis as well resulting in a loss of life and property.
Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Unconformity is defined as the gaps in the sequence of geological rocks. It is a geological contact that marks the boundary between the different types of rocks. In simple words, they are also known as the time of non-deposition. These unconformities have great significance in the field of geology. They are of 4 types, namely-
(1) Angular unconformity- The sedimentary rocks are initially formed and deposited in an area, after that the area is tilted and erosion takes place. Now, the new sediments are deposited forming an angle, which is commonly known as an angular unconformity.
(2) Non-conformity- When the sedimentary rocks are deposited over the igneous or metamorphic rocks, then it is known as the non-conformity.
(3) Para conformity- When the sedimentary rocks are deposited parallel to the ground surface, and absence of erosion activity, then these surface appears to be a normal (simple) bedding plane. This is known as the para conformity.
(4) Disconformity- When the sedimentary rocks are formed and undergoes erosion, then new sedimentary rocks are deposited over this and diminishes the unconformity. This forms a discontinuity.
Thus, the unconformity arises due to both erosion and lack of rock deposition.
Hence, the correct answer is option (3).
Answer:
Eccrine gland
Explanation:
They are glands found on almost all parts of the skin, that produces sweat
Answer:
The principle behind both types of solar panel – solar photostatic (PV) and solar thermal – is the same. They absorb raw energy from the sun and use it to create usable energy. In solar PV systems this is through the creation of electricity, whereas thermal systems are used directly for heating water or air.
