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3 years ago

8

Let g(x)=2x and h(x)=x^2+4. Find the value (hog) (1) A)2 B)8 C)10 D)16

2 answers:

mamaluj [8]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: B) 8

Step-by-step explanation: In mathematics, function composition is an operation that takes two functions f and g and produces a function h such that h(x) = g(f(x)), to do the given composition we need to evaluate the first function g(x) in the given value (1) and then evaluate the result in the function h(x), the procedure is shown as follows:

g(x)=2x

g(1)=2(1)

g(1)=2

h(x)=x^2+4

h(g(1))=h(2)

h(2)=2^2+4

h(2)=4+4

h(2)=8

Kruka [31]3 years ago

4 0

The answer is B) 8
g(1)=2(1) = 2
h(2)=2^2+4 = 8
(hog)= h(g(x))
in this case x was given as 1.

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a) $P(X\leq 4)=0.0183+0.0733+ 0.1465+0.1954+0.1954=0.6288$

$P(X< 4)=P(X\leq 3)=0.0183+0.0733+ 0.1465+0.1954=0.4335$

b) $P(4\leq X\leq 8)=0.1954+0.1563+0.1042+0.0595+0.0298=0.5452$

c) $P(X \geq 8) = 1-P(X$

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Step-by-step explanation:

Let X the random variable that represent the number of material anomalies occurring in a particular region of an aircraft gas-turbine disk. We know that $X \sim Poisson(\lambda=4)$

The probability mass function for the random variable is given by:

$f(x)=\frac{e^{-\lambda} \lambda^x}{x!} , x=0,1,2,3,4,...$

And f(x)=0 for other case.

For this distribution the expected value is the same parameter $\lambda$

$E(X)=\mu =\lambda=4$ , $Var(X)=\lambda=2$ , $Sd(X)=2$

a. Compute both P(X≤4) and P(X<4).

$P(X\leq 4)=P(X=0)+P(X=1)+ P(X=2)+P(X=3)+P(X=4)$

Using the pmf we can find the individual probabilities like this:

$P(X=0)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^0}{0!}=e^{-4}=0.0183$

$P(X=1)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^1}{1!}=0.0733$

$P(X=2)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^2}{2!}=0.1465$

$P(X=3)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^3}{3!}=0.1954$

$P(X=4)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^4}{4!}=0.1954$

$P(X\leq 4)=0.0183+0.0733+ 0.1465+0.1954+0.1954=0.9646$

$P(X< 4)=P(X\leq 3)=P(X=0)+P(X=1)+ P(X=2)+P(X=3)$

$P(X< 4)=P(X\leq 3)=0.0183+0.0733+ 0.1465+0.5311=0.7692$

b. Compute P(4≤X≤ 8).

$P(4\leq X\leq 8)=P(X=4)+P(X=5)+ P(X=6)+P(X=7)+P(X=8)$

$P(X=4)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^4}{4!}=0.1954$

$P(X=5)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^5}{5!}=0.1563$

$P(X=6)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^6}{6!}=0.1042$

$P(X=7)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^7}{7!}=0.0595$

$P(X=8)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^8}{8!}=0.0298$

$P(4\leq X\leq 8)=0.1954+0.1563+ 0.1042+0.0595+0.0298=0.5452$

c. Compute P(8≤ X).

$P(X \geq 8) = 1-P(X$

$P(X \geq 8) = 1-P(X$

d. What is the probability that the number of anomalies exceeds its mean value by no more than one standard deviation?

The mean is 4 and the deviation is 2, so we want this probability

$P(4\leq X \leq 6)=P(X=4)+P(X=5)+P(X=6)$

$P(X=4)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^4}{4!}=0.1954$

$P(X=5)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^5}{5!}=0.1563$

$P(X=6)=\frac{e^{-4} 4^6}{6!}=0.1042$

$P(4\leq X \leq 6)=0.1954+0.1563+0.1042=0.4559$

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