The ozonosphere is another term for the ozone layer, which is within the Earth's stratosphere. The ozone layer is responsible for absorbing most of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation, thanks to its high concentration of ozone that is exclusive to this layer.
The origin of life<span> on Earth is a set of paradoxes. In order for </span>life<span> to have gotten started, there must have been a genetic molecule something like DNA or RNA capable of passing along blueprints for making proteins, the work horse molecules of </span>life<span>.</span>
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Changes in the environment may leave individuals less well adapted to compete successfully for resources such as food, water and mates. Sometimes an entire species may become unable to compete successfully and reproduce. These problems can lead to extinction.
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The flow of individuals in and out of a population introduces new alleles and increases genetic variation within that population. Mutations are changes to an organism's DNA that create diversity within a population by introducing new alleles.
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The temperature of the water after adding the chemical.