Answer:The loss of professional autonomy
Explanation:
The loss of professional autonomy this refers to de-professionalisation where one's ability to have influence and authority in their profession is taken away from them.
This occurs when the individual no longer defines the scope of their work and are not in power to create professional boundaries in their profession. Mostly this is due to the introduction of managerial power in which an individual no longer controls their own affairs professionally but the managers takes over the control and can decide what goes and what doesn't.
Answer: Rationalization
Explanation:
Rationalization defense mechanism is the technique of defense in which a person tends to make explanation and justification his/her behavior and thoughts through logic so that actual reason can be neglected.It can be presented in admirable and bearable manner through verbal statements .
Other options are incorrect because sublimation unacceptable urge in society, projection is attribution of the behavior and characteristic to other and displacement is redirecting the attitude and behavior from one person to other.Thus, the correct option is rationalization.