Answer:
See attached figure.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given substances, we recall the concept of Lewis structure as such showing the bonds and valence electrons each atom has in the molecule. Thus, since chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons, carbon atoms four of them, hydrogen atoms have 1 and oxygen atoms 6, we are able to draw such Lewis dot structures, by obeying the octet as shown on the attached figure.
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Heat energy is released to warm the house
Answer:
(a) Potassium 3; phosphorus 1; oxygen 4
(b) Aluminium 3; oxygen 9; hydrogen 9
(c) Iron 10; sulfur 15; oxygen 60
Explanation:
(a) K₃PO₄
In one formula unit of K₃PO₄ , there are three atoms of potassium (K), one atom of phosphorus (P), and four atoms of oxygen (O).
In two formula units there are
Potassium — six atoms
Phosphorus — two atoms
Oxygen — eight atoms
(b) Al(OH)₃
In one formula unit of Al(OH)₃, there is one atom of aluminium (Al), three atoms of O, and three atoms of Hydrogen (H).
In three formula units there are
Aluminium — three atoms
Oxygen — nine atoms
Hydrogen — nine atoms
(c) Fe₂(SO₄)₃
In one formula unit of Fe₂(SO₄)₃, there are two atoms of iron (Fe), three atoms of sulfur (S), and 12 atoms of O.
In five formula units there are
Iron — 10 atoms
Sulfur — 15 atoms
Oxygen — 60 atoms
I’m not completely sure what you mean here but if your talking about charges in covalently bonded molecules then here is something:
Charges in covalent bonds are partial because the ions are shared when bonding.
The charges are no longer full and strong they are half charges, they are not as strong.
You might want to just google a little bit. :)
Hope that helps
