Answer:
Price Risk, Reinvestment Risk, Investment Horizon and Longer maturity Bond.
Explanation:
- Price risk is the risk of a decline in a bond's value due to an increase in interest rates. This risk is higher on bonds that have long maturities than on bonds that will mature in the near future.
- Reinvestment risk is the risk that a decline in interest rates will lead to a decline in income from a bond portfolio. This risk is obviously high on callable bonds. It is also high on short-term bonds because the shorter the bond's maturity, the fewer the years before the relatively high old-coupon bonds will be replaced with new low-coupon issues.
- Which type of risk is more relevant to an investor depends on the investor's investment horizon, which is the period of time an investor plans to hold a particular investment.
- Longer maturity bonds have high price risk but low reinvestment risk, while higher coupon bonds have a higher level of reinvestment risk and a lower level of price risk.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. For Account receivable days is
= Total number of days in a year × account receivable balance ÷ Sales
= 365 days × $50,000 ÷ $445,000
= 41.01 days
b. For inventory days
= Total number of days in a year × inventory balance ÷ Cost of Goods sold
= 365 days × $50,000 ÷ $280,000
= 65.18 days
c. For Account payable days
= Total number of days in a year × account payable balance ÷ Cost of Goods sold
= 365 days × $42,000 ÷ $280,000
= 54.75 days
d. For a cash to cash days
= Account receivable days + inventory days - account payable days
= 41.01 + 65.18 + 54.75
= 51.44 days
Answer:
A variety of factors affect development, prenatally and postnatally. A non-biological factor, the drug use by parents before and after child´s birth, affect both.
Explanation:
Drug use before, during and after pregnacy problem outcomes form, both individual and environmental reasons. Drug prevention and treatment, traditionally focused on changing individual behaviours have had very limited impact
, as the environment hasn´t had necessary change, and the social determinants of drug use have increased, with exacerbating factors that include cognitive limitations, poor parenting and low family socio-economic status, causing the development of children, not receiving the nutrition and stimulation necessary, to be significantly impeded since the very conception, causing genetic predisposition to drug use; in neonatal and infancy, the consequence might be to get a child with difficult temperament
, in preschool, children could develop early behavioural and emotional disturbances, such as oppositional defiant disorder or, depression
; in primary school, children could be unable to self-regulate emotions and behaviour
; if they get to high school, children may be exposed to drug-using social contexts.
If the average cost of producing 9 sweaters is $6. 50 and the marginal cost of producing the tenth sweater is $6. 25, the average cost of producing 10 sweaters will be less than $6.50
If marginal cost is less than average cost, average cost will decrease and therefore be less than $6.50. In this case, average cost of producing 10 sweaters is ($6.50 x 9 + $6.25)/10 = $6.48.
The marginal cost is the variation in total cost brought on by an increase in output, or the cost of producing more. In certain contexts, it might refer to an increase in output of one unit, while in others, it can relate to the rate of change of total cost as output grows by a modest amount.
The total cost is expressed in dollars, whereas the marginal cost is expressed in dollars per unit. The marginal cost is the slope of the total cost, or the rate at which it increases with production.
Marginal cost is the distinction between average cost, which is the total cost divided by the number of units produced.
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