The true answer of your question is :
OH : HYDROXYL GROUP
NH2 : AMINO GROUP
CH3 : METHYL GROUP ( but in rather broader terms, that functional group of formula CnH2n+1 where n is an integer is called ALKYL GROUP where by substituting n by 1,2,3... we obtain methyl for n = 1, ethyl for n = 2, and propyl for n = 3 )
COOH : CARBOXYL GROUP is the correct answer since carbonyl is characterized by the presence of functional group C=O in general the formula of the compound would be
R-C=O-R’ where R and R’ are alkyl groups like methyl for example. However the carboxyl group could be thought of as a summation of carbonyl + hydroxyl ( CO + OH ) resulting thus in COOH.
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the state of having the same or similar relation, relative position, or structure
Answer:
The cell of humans contains 46 chromosomes and is about to undergo cell division so two types of cells are formed. If the cell division occurs in somatic cells then mitosis occurs or if the cell division occurs in sex cells then meiosis occurs. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed while in meiosis, four daughter cells are produced. In mitosis, each daughter cell has 46 chromosomes while in meiosis each daughter cell has 23 chromosomes.
If the live enzyme fructose 1,6- bisphosphatase defect is occured and this results in an abnormally high levels of lactate in the blood plasme this will result into the lactate will accumulate into the blood.
What is the work of fructose 1,6-biphosphatase enzyme?
In the liver, gluconeogenesis converts lactate to glucose. If FBPase-1 is defective, lactate cannot enter the gluconeogenic pathway in hepatocytes, building up in the blood.
A crucial enzyme in gluconeogenesis is fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase). It is a possible target for drugs used to treat type II diabetes. Additionally, the protein is linked to a rare genetic metabolic disorder, and certain cancer cells lack the activity of the enzyme FBPase, which encourages glycolysis and aids in the Warburg effect.
To learn more about fructose 1,6-biphosphatase enzyme click the given link
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Answer:
Biological: 2) not applicable for extinct species.
Morphological: 3) relies on similarities of structures. The morphology studies the structures.
Phylogenetic: based in the history of the specie
Morphological and phylogenetic : 1) acommodates asexual reproduction and 5) species acceptance criteria can be subjetive
all three: 4) used by scientists in classification
