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Elis [28]
3 years ago
6

Three hot dogs and two hamburgers cost $8.00 two hot dogs and three hamburgers cost $8.25. How much does one hot dog cost?

Mathematics
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
8 0

The cost of 1 hot dog is $ 1.5

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

Let "x" be the cost of 1 hot dog

Let "y" be the cost of 1 hamburger

From given,

<em><u>Three hot dogs and two hamburgers cost $8.00</u></em>

3x + 2y = 8 ------- eqn 1

<em><u>two hot dogs and three hamburgers cost $8.25</u></em>

2x + 3y = 8.25 ------- eqn 2

<em><u>Solve eqn 1 and eqn 2</u></em>

<em><u>Multiply eqn 1 by 2</u></em>

6x + 4y = 16 ------ eqn 3

<em><u>Multiply eqn 2 by -3</u></em>

-6x - 9y = - 24.75 ------- eqn 4

<em><u>Add eqn 3 and eqn 4</u></em>

6x + 4y = 16

-6x - 9y = - 24.75

( +) -----------------

-5y = -8.75

5y = 8.75

y = 1.75

<em><u>Substitute y = 1.75 in eqn 1</u></em>

3x + 2(1.75) = 8

3x = 8 - 3.5

3x = 4.5

x = 1.5

Thus cost of 1 hot dog is $ 1.5

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X = large bag of popcorn
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x + y = 200...x = 200 - y
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