Answer:
It means the entire variability among living organisms. From marine and terrestrial life forms, it also means that each types of these ecosystems hold large diverse species that have even their own subspecies.
Answer:
Answer is C.
Explanation:
For A and B, a base substitution affects one of the three bases that comprise a codon, the DNA/RNA unit that corresponds to a particular amino acid. If one base is substituted, one codon and therefore one amino acid will be affected. Codons have built-in redundancy, so even by changing one base, the new codon sometimes still corresponds to the same amino acid. Therefore, a base substitution at most affects one amino acid, and sometimes doesn't affect it all.
Frameshift mutations cause a lot more trouble. These occur when you have a deletion or insertion that changes the number of bases in your gene. As a result, the "frame" of the codons changes (everything shifts one way or the other by the number of bases added/removed). This affects EVERY codon downstream of the mutation, so you can imagine that such a mutation would have a bigger effect the closer to the start of the gene it occurs. This is why C is correct.
Facilitated diffusion occurs in the cell body. It is the process of transporting particles into and out of a cell membrane. Energy is not required because the particles move along the concentration gradient. Permeable means that particles, ions, or water can cross the membrane. Hope I’ve helped ;)
B is the answer to this question as Lipids are fats and are a whole separate macro molecule