Similar to manufacturing, services use methods that add value to the raw materials required to make the finished product. JIT emphasizes the process rather than the end result. Therefore, it may be applied to any set of processes, whether they are involved in manufacturing or providing services.
In the context of the industrial and service industries, the Just in Time (JIT) system: Companies use just-in-time (JIT) inventory strategies to boost productivity and cut waste by only ordering products when they are actually needed for manufacturing, which lowers inventory expenses.
Between service and manufacturing organizations, there are five key differences: the tangible nature of their output; production on demand or for inventory; production tailored to the needs of a particular customer; labour-intensive or automated operations; and the requirement for a physical production location.
In reality, though, service and industrial firms have a lot in common. Many manufacturers have their own service departments, and both industries need trained workers to run a successful organization.
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Answer:
It is 16.9
Explanation:
Operating cycle = Inventory turnover + Receivable turn over - payable turnover
Hence, Operating cycle = 7.3+9.6
=16.9
Operating cycle implies how long it takes us to convert entire production process to cash .
It has an direct relationship with the level of working capital required. The higher the operating cycle, the higher the working capital investment required to keep the operation running.
A cash driven businesses like restaurant which hardly sell on credit will certainly have shorter operating cycle compared to a manufacturing company.
Average patrons per event = 2,700
Number of event goers a ticket taker can process = 125
Therefore number of ticket takers that need hiring = 2700 ÷ 125 = 21.6 = 22 ticket takers
Answer:
In manufacturing, excess capacity can be used todo more setups, shorten production runs, and drive down inventory costs
Explanation:
Excess capacity refers to a situation where a firm is producing at a lower scale of output than it has been designed for. Context: It exists when marginal cost is less than average cost and it is still possible to decrease average (unit) cost by producing more goods and services