<u>Answer:</u>
<u>b</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Here's a clearer rendering of the text.
Carefully follow the passage;
<em>The endless debate within anthropology, about whether culture is "subjective" or "objective", is conceived in a totally erroneous way. Since human behavior is seen as symbolic action, the problem whether culture is a standardized conduct or a state of mind or even both together, somehow loses its meaning. </em>
What should be asked about a gesture like a hug or two kisses, is:
a. If the culture accepts this type of gesture.
<u> b. What is the importance of this gesture and what is being transmitted by it.</u>
c. If several cultures have adopted the same gesture to say the same thing.
d. Whether the gestures should be objective or subjective.
e. Whether the culture really exists or is just a convention.
Answer:
<u>Peter Stuyvesant</u> (1592–1672) was the last director-general of the New Amsterdam and is <u>famous for expanding this colony and building several landmark projects, such as Broadway</u>.
With a true dutch spirit of running a settlement, he <u>addressed the fire issue in the city with a number of improvements</u>. In order to reduce the risk of fire, colonists were commanded to <em>remove wooden chimneys and replace roofs made of thatch</em>, because they presented a fire hazard. He also introduced <em>first fire wardens</em> in the New Amsterdam, which laid foundation for the first fire department in the United States.
In addition, Stuyvesant <em>set speed limits</em> on the streets of New Amsterdam and <em>directed taverns to be closed at 9 p.m.</em> to reduce drunk fighting on the streets.
<span>This would be considered a family under sociological terms. The parents and the children are living together, which differs from extended families, in which the children and parents do not share the same living quarters. Households, by definition, are made up of single persons or unrelated people living together in a communal-type setting, rather than a kinship setting.</span>