A bird is flying at a height of 2 meters above the sea level. The angle of depression from the bird to the fish it sees on the s
urface of the ocean is 15∘. Find the distance the bird must fly to be directly above the fish. Round to the nearest ten
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Answer:
slope = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Find 2 points on the line that land perfectly on the grid. I'll choose these 2 here:
(-2, -1) and (0, 3)
Rise is the change in the y value from one point to the other, and run is the change in the x. Looking at these 2 points, y went from -1 to 3. That is a <em>rise</em> of 4. The x went from -2 to 0, so that is a <em>run</em> of 2. "rise over run" means rise literally over run in a fraction like this:
The more proper way to calculate slope looks like this, but it's really the same thing in the end:
where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are your 2 points.
Finally, the slope of this line is:
That's a rise of 4 over a run of 2, and that simplifies to just a slope of 2.