• 4 years of pre-medical education at a college or university • 4 years of medical school resulting in a M.D or D.O degree. • 1 year internship in general surgery. • 5-7 years neurosurgery residency program. •some neurosurgeons complete a fellowship after residency to specialize in a particular area. •continuing education - annual meetings, conferences, scientific journals, research - to keep up with advances made in the complex field of neurosurgery
The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. The blood here passes through capillaries adjacent to alveoli and becomes oxygenated as part of the process of respiration.
Before stomach cancer surgery, chemotherapy may be administered. This is referred to as neoadjuvant therapy.
<h3>What is the most successful treatment for gastric cancer?</h3>
Rarely is surgery done, and chemotherapy is typically the main form of treatment. The use of palliative chemotherapy for stomach cancer has been shown in studies to increase both the length and quality of life.
Chemotherapy is the usual course of treatment for stage IV stomach cancer, although prognoses are still dismal. Uncertainty exists over the efficacy of induction chemotherapy followed by surgery in certain individuals who had a satisfactory response to chemotherapy.
The percentage of persons with the same type and stage of cancer who are still alive five years (or more) after their diagnosis can be determined by looking at survival rates.
To learn more about Chemotherapy refer to:
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Explanation:
Two disadvantages of using the DSM are, it oversimplifies human behivior and increses the risk of misdiagnosis. That negatively impacts individuals becuase (you didnt put anything here so just add your answer ig)
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