Answer:
engine B is more efficient.
Explanation:
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle for all working heat engine.In Carnot cycle there are four processes in which two are constant temperature processes and others two are isentropic process.
We also kn ow that the efficiency of Carnot cycle given as follows
Here temperature should be in Kelvin.
For engine A
For engine B
So from above we can say that engine B is more efficient.
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
for a reverse carnot cycle T-S diagram is a rectangle which i have shown
net work for a complete cycle must be equal to net heat interaction.
Kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
Answer:
A safety manager is a person who designs and maintains the safety elements at workplace. A balance should be required for production and the job in providing work environment. As a safety officer in a medium sized manufacturing facility the following organizational system can be designed and maintained:
- Maintaining a workplace as per the guidelines by Occupational safety and health association. The rules and regulation should be such that maintains the manufacturing facilities.
- For warning to workers proper labelling, floor mapping, signs, posters should be used.
- Procurement and usage of safe tools.
- A guideline that describes safety standard and precautionary measures should be available to the workers. They should be aware about all the steps that needs to be taken in crisis.
- Ensuring that the workers have enough training safety and health or accident prevention.
- Identify and eliminate the hazardous elements from the workplace.
- A strict action should be taken against the worker in case of violation of rules and not adhering with guidelines.
Answer
For isotropic material plastic yielding depends upon magnitude of the principle stress not on the direction.
Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria are the yield model which is widely used.
The Tresca yield criterion stated that yielding will occur in a material only when the greatest maximum shear stress reaches a critical value.
max{|σ₁ - σ₂|,|σ₂ - σ₃|,|σ₃ - σ₁|} = σ_f
under plane stress condition
|σ₁ - σ₂| = σ_f
The Von mises yielding criteria stated that the yielding will occur when elastic energy of distortion reaches critical value.
σ₁² - σ₁ σ₂ + σ₂² = σ²_f
