<span>A colonial tradition that newly independent states carried forward was self-government. The newly independent states stopped traditions as well including Royal charters. I hope I helped :)</span>
Answer: The emergence of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution. Capitalism was a central component necessary for the rise of industrialization.
Explanation:
Communist, like China.
Socialism is a set of political beliefs involving the way society should be organized, and communism is pretty much an extreme form of socialism. That rules out the last two answers (because they involve democracy). The first answer is ruled out because the European Union is not communist, and China IS communist.