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Lady_Fox [76]
3 years ago
14

Preferred stock valuation TXS Manufacturing has an outstanding preferred stock issue with a par value of ​$68 per share. The pre

ferred shares pay dividends annually at a rate of 9​%. a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock? b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock? c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?
Business
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. The price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. The value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

Explanation:

These can be calculated as follows:

a. What is the annual dividend on TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the annual dividend on preferred stock is given as follows:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = Par value of preferred stock * annual dividend rate

Since we have the following for TXS:

Par value of preferred stock = $68 per share

Annual dividend rate = 9%

Therefore, we have:

Annual dividend on preferred stock = $68 * 9% = $6.12 per share

Therefore, annual dividend on TXS preferred stock is $6.12 per share.

b. If investors require a return of 4​% on this stock and the next dividend is payable one year from​ now, what is the price of TXS preferred​ stock?

The formula for calculating the price of preferred stock is given as follows:

Price of preferred stock = Dividend per share / Preferred stock required rate of return

Since for TXS, we have

Dividend per share = $6.12 per share

Preferred stock required rate of return = 4%, or 0.04

Therefore, we have:

Price of preferred stock = $6.12 / 0.04 = $153 per share

Therefore, the price of TXS preferred​ stock is $153 per share.

c. Suppose that TXS has not paid dividends on its preferred shares in the past two​ years, but investors believe that it will start paying dividends again in one year. What is the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return?

Cumulative preferred stock implies that unpaid previous dividends can be carried forward as arrears to when the dividend is paid.

Since TXS has not paid dividends on its cumulative preferred shares in the past two​ years, but will start paying dividends again in one year implies that preferred stockholders will receive the dividends in arrears of one year together with the next dividend payment.

Based on this, we have

TXS preferred stock value = PV of two dividends + Preferred stock price

PV of two dividends = Present value of two dividends in arrears to paid now = M / (1 + r)^n

Where,

M = 2 * Annual dividend on TXS preferred stock  = 2 * $6.12 = $12.24

r = 4%, or 0.04

n = 1 year

Therefore, we have:

PV of two dividends = $12.24 / (1 + 0.04)^1 = $11.77

Since from part b. preferred stock price is $153 per share, we therefore have:

TXS preferred stock value = $11.77 + 153 = $164.77 per share

Therefore, the value of TXS preferred stock if it is cumulative and if investors require​ a(n) 4​% rate of​ return is $164.77 per share.

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<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>

1 Breakeven point = Fixed cost/contribution per unit  

480000+360000 /(57-43)= 60000 Units

2. a  

                                                year 1        year 2           year 3

unit product cost                               41                    41                      41  

Direct material                              25  

Direct Labour                                       12  

Variable manufactoring overhead 4  

Variable costing unit product cost 41  

2. b <u> Variable expenses</u>    

Variable cost of goods sold      24,60,000        30,75,000      16,40,000  

Variable selling and administrative  1,20,000   1,50,000        80,000  

Total variable expenses         25,80,000   32,25,000        17,20,000  

Contributon margin                  8,40,000 -3,75,000 19,85,000  

Fixed expenses    

Fixed manufactoring overhead  4,80,000       4,80,000       4,80,000  

Fixed selling and administrative 3,60,000      3,60,000       3,60,000

Total Fixed Expenses                 8,40,000       8,40,000       8,40,000  

Net operating income                                       -12,15,000  11,45,000 Note                                            Year 1            year 2            year 3

Unit sold                                               60000      50000          65000  

Unit price                                         57                   57                  57  Sales                                            3420000 2850000 3705000  

Variable cost of goods sold    

Unit                                                          60000     75000         40000  

Unit cost                                                          41              41    41  

Total                                              2460000 3075000 1640000  Variable selling and administrative    

Unit                                                               60000 75000 40000  

Unit cost                                                                   2      2                2  Total                                                          120000 150000 80000

3      

a unit product cost                    year 1 year 2 year 3  

         Direct material                                           25              25      25  

Direct Labour                                                      12       12     12  

Variable manufactoring overhead              4                 4        4  

Fixed manufactoring over head                       8          6.4        12  

Variable costing unit product cost                  49           47.4 53  

Note    

Fixed manufactoring over head    

480000 divided by 60000                                       8.00    

480000 divided by75000                                       6.40    

480000 divided by 40000                                     12.00    

<u>b Hass company</u>    

Absorbtion costing income statement    

          Year 1                         year 2             year 3

Sales                            34,20,000        28,50,000        37,05,000  Cost of goods sold      29,40,000        23,70,000        33,05,000  Gross margin                      4,80,000           4,80,000           4,00,000  selling and admin exp       4,80,000           4,60,000           4,90,000  Net operating income               -                20,000             -90,000  Note    

Cost of goods sold    

Year 1 60000 multiply with 49 = 2940000  

Year 2 50000 multiply with47.4=  2370000  

Year 3 25000 * 47.4+40000 * 53=  3305000  

selling and administrative expenses    

Year 1 60000 * 2+360000 = 480000  

Year 2 50000 * 2+360000 = 460000  

Year 3 65000 * 2+360000 = 490000  

     

     

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