Answer:
B. Antibiotic B will compete with antibiotic A, making it more likely for bacteria to evolve
antibiotic resistance.
Explanation:
Aliskiren was added to enalapril in individuals with chronic heart failure, however there was no improvement in the side effects in hypertension. In comparison to enalapril, noninferiority was not demonstrated for aliskiren.
Antihypertensive medications like enalapril have varying effects on blood pressure regulation, so for a synergistic effect, these medications are typically combined. Ninety percent of hypertension patients have an unknown underlying etiology. As a result, the primary function of antihypertensive medications such as enalapril is to change the body's regulatory systems (such as the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and baroreceptors) in order to maintain normal blood pressure. Enalapril at a dose of 5 or 10 mg twice daily for 2336 patients, aliskiren at a dose of 300 mg once daily for 2340 patients, or both therapies for 2340 patients of hypertension, to one of three groups (combination therapy). Heart failure hospitalization or death from cardiovascular causes made up the majority of the composite outcome in hypertension.
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A. It is very very wrong because another name or term for internal attribution is not situational attribution. So A is not true..
Answer:
Explanation:
The osmotic gradient in the kidney typically in the medulla is a process that generates urine that is 5 times more concentrated so as to reduce the loss of water from the body.
The countercurrent multiplication is a process that uses energy to produce the osmotic gradient in the kidney, this process facilitates the reabsorption of water from the tubular fluid. This mechanism moves the sodium chloride from the tubular fluid to the interstitial space of the kidneys. The osmotic gradient can be developed in two ways:
1. The single effect: This involves the transport of sodium chloride from the tubular fluid and moved to the ascending limb then finally to the interstitial fluid. As a result of this, the water moves passively down to the concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid than to the descending limb of the interstitial space, until the equilibrium is achieved.
2. Fluid flow method: The tubular fluid enters into the descending limb. This pushes the fluid into high osmolarity typically down the tube. This way the osmotic gradient develops.
Answer:
hospitals
medical laboratories
doctor's office
clinics
and possibly research companies