The given blank can be filled with selecting.
It has been shown by Belyaev and Trut that foxes can be domesticated, over the time of various generations, by selecting and mating animals with certain traits, like responses to feeding, handling, and others.
A sustained multi-generational association in which one group of species presumes a substantial extent of effect over the care and reproduction of another group to secure a more predictable supply of resources from that latter group is known as domestication.
The following symbiotic relationships with the correct description are shown below:
- i. commensalism - c. symbiotic relationship in which one species is benefited, and the other is neither harmed nor benefited
- ii. parasitism - b. relationship in which one species benefits while harming the other.
- iv. symbiotic - d. symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the association.
<h3 /><h3>What is a Symbiotic relationship?</h3>
This type depicts a close ecological relationship between the individuals of two or more different species.
There are different types of this relationship which can be seen in the descriptions given above.
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<span>The sequence is as follows:
c, d, a, b, f, g, e
The impulse starts at the SA node that has its own contraction rhythm (but can be faster or slower depending on other impulses or hormones). That impulse travels then through the atria and is slowed down by the atrioventricular septum except for a region in the right atrium called AV node where the impulse has continuity. The impulse travels then to the ventricles through the AV bundle. The impulse continues through bundle branches to other fibers: Purkinje fibers. These Purkinje fibers cause then a contraction that goes from the apex of the heart and rapidly through the ventricles.</span>
Lancelets is the group of chordates that has a notochord and includes separate males and females.
Lancelet exhibits the four basic characteristics of phylum Chordata. It has a dorsal nerve, a notochord, a post annul tail, and pharyngiall gill slit.
Jawless fish, cartilaginous fish, and bony fish have notochord when they were still young but it was replaced by a vertebral column as they mature.
<span>Lancelets are included in the subphylum cephalochordata. Cephalochordates are gonochoristics. It means that the sexes are separate. Both sperm and eggs cells are released in the water where fertilization occurs.</span>
Answer: Tertiary consumers
A tertiary consumer in a food chain is an organism which is carnivorous in nature, which means it feeds upon other organism belonging to lower trophic level like secondary and primary consumers. In ocean foodchain the parrotfish feeds on marine plants which are producers and parrotfish is a primary consumer. This parrotfish is eaten up by big fish which is a secondary consumer. This big fish is feed up by shark. Therefore, shark belongs to tertiary consumers.