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3 years ago

Explain why an item that has many close substitutes tends to have an elastic demand

1 answer:

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The item that has many close substitutes tend to have an elastic demand since this means that the consumers have a lot of variations to choose from. This makes the demand for the item very dependent on the number of consumers this item caters. The more substitutes mean more competition, more choices for the consumers, less demand for a particular item.

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Businesses can be classified into the following forms: sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company

algol [13]

Answer:

b) Income is allocated on a pro rata basis

Explanation:

A partnership is an agreement between two or more people to oversee a business and share in the profit and losses made by the business.

In a partnership when income comes in it is shared.on a pro rata basis.

This means income is given based on the level of ownership of the business.

For example a partner that has 60% ownership of the partnership is expected to collect 60% of the business income.

Pro rata is also called proportional rate.

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3 years ago

Using FIFO for Multiproduct Inventory Transactions (Chapters 6 and 7) [LO 6-3, LO 6-4, LO 7-3] Skip to question [The following i

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

1-a. Dollars of gross profit from selling tags = $9,180

1-b. Dollars of gross profit from selling cases = $1,500

1-c. Gross profit percentage from selling tags = 72.86%

1.d. Gross profit percentage from selling cases = 83.33%

2-a. Tag yields more dollars of profit.

2-b. Tag yields more profit per dollar of sales.

Explanation:

Note: The requirements for this question are two not three as erroneously stated. This is because, the first and the third question are the same. Therefore, the two relevant requirements of the question are:

1. Calculate the dollars of gross profit and the gross profit percentage from selling tags and cases.

2. Which product line yields more dollars of profit? - Which product line yields more profit per dollar of sales?

The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:

1. Calculate the dollars of gross profit and the gross profit percentage from selling tags and cases.

Sales revenue from tags = Sales value of 160 tags mailed to customers on Jan. 8 at a price of $30 per tag + Sales value of 260 tags mailed to customers on Jan. 21 at a price of $30 per tag = (160 * $30) + (260 * $30) = $12,600

Sales revenue from cases = Sales value of 120 cases mailed to customers on Jan. 19 at a price of $15 per case = 120 * $15 = $1,800

Total number of tags sold = 160 tags mailed to customers + 260 tags mailed to customers on Jan. 21 = 420

Total number of cases sold = 120 cases mailed to customers on Jan. 19 at a price of $15 per case = 120

Using FIFO, we have:

Cost of tags sold = Value of 260 tags purchased on Jan.2 from Xioasi Manufacturing (XM) at a cost of $7 per tag + Value of the remaining 160 (i.e. 420 – 260 = 160) tags sold based on the 360 tags purchased on Jan. 11 from XM at a cost of $10 per tag = (260 * $7) + (160 * $10) = $3,420

Cost of cases sold = Value of 60 cases purchased on Jan.4 from Bachittar Products (BP) at a cost of $2 per case + Value of the remaining 60 cases sold based on the 160 cases purchased on Jan. 14 from BP at a cost of $3 per case = (60 * $2) + (60 * $3) = $300

Therefore, we have:

1-a. Dollars of gross profit from selling tags = Sales revenue from tags - Cost of tags sold = $12,600 - $3,420 = $9,180

1-b. Dollars of gross profit from selling cases = Sales revenue from cases - Cost of cases sold = $1,800 - $300 = $1,500

1-c. Gross profit percentage from selling tags = (Dollars of gross profit from selling tags / Sales revenue from tags) * 100 = ($9,180 / $12,600) * 100 = 72.86%

1.d. Gross profit percentage from selling cases = (Dollars of gross profit from selling cases / Sales revenue from cases) * 100 = 83.33%

2. Which product line yields more dollars of profit? - Which product line yields more profit per dollar of sales?

2-a. Which product line yields more dollars of profit?

From part 1 above, we have:

Dollars of gross profit from selling tags = $9,180

Dollars of gross profit from selling cases = $1,500

Since the dollars of gross profit from selling tags of $9,180 is greater than the dollars of gross profit from selling cases of $1,500, this implies that Tag yields more dollars of profit.

2-b. Which product line yields more profit per dollar of sales?

From part 1 above, we have:

Total number of tags sold = 420

Total number of cases sold = 120

Therefore, we have:

Tag's profit per dollar of sales = Dollars of gross profit from selling tags / Total number of tags sold = $9,180 / 420 = $21.86

Case's profit per dollar of sales = Dollars of gross profit from selling cases / Total number of cases sold = $1,500 / 120 = $12.50

Since Tag's profit per dollar of sales of $21.86 is greater than Case's profit per dollar of sales of $12.50, this implies that Tag yields more profit per dollar of sales.

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3 years ago

Suppose that Marie is buying bananas. She decides that she would like to purchase three bananas at the price of $0.25 per banana

navik [9.2K]

Answer:

Marginal thinking

Explanation:

The economic foundation of marginal thinking requires decision-makers to evaluate whether the benefit of one more unit of something is greater than its cost. And according to this principle, Marie´s benefits of the first three bananas is higher than its cost, but the fourth banana will provide less benefit than the third and this is less than it cost.

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3 years ago

A department store is experiencing greater than usual losses due to theft and management wants it stopped. Middle management dec

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

The correct answer here is that middle management have made a tactical plan.

Explanation:

Tactical plan can be defined as a plan where after the company has made its strategic plan ( which outlines the objective and goal of the company ) , certain short term actions and plan have been made or implemented by a company's department or function, which helps in achieving those goals and targets set in the strategy plan. The horizon of the tactical plan is short, as the time period depends upon the market that company serves and pace of change. In this question middle department has implemented such short term tactical plan to stop losses due to theft.

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3 years ago

An expanding economy puts stress on the manufacturing ability of a company. When a firm turns business down during periods of ec

Len [333]

An expanding economy puts stress on the manufacturing ability of a company. When a firm turns business down during periods of economic expansion, a problem exists in the area of <u>capacity utilization</u>.

The capacity usage rate measures the proportion of a company's potential output this is truly being found out. The capability usage price of an organization or a national economy may be measured so one can provide perception into how nicely its miles reach their capacity.

Efficiency is commonly expressed as a percent of the actual output to the anticipated output. capacity usage, on the other hand, is a degree of ways well an organization makes use of its efficient capability. it's the relationship between capability or theoretical most output and the real production output.

Ability utilization is a degree of the extent to which the productive potential of a commercial enterprise is getting used by potential users may be calculated by way of: real. output / maximum output x a hundred. results of operating beneath capability.

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Learn more about capacity utilization here: brainly.com/question/24203215

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1 year ago