The things with winter and overnight freeze are that this change of the weather can seriously harm the crop and do irreversible damage.
To prevent this, farmers use some methods.
One is the usage of heaters, not allowing the freeze to set.
Another one is to spray the crop with water before the predicted overnight freeze. When water freezes and turns into ice, it releases latent heat. Then, the ice that builds upon the plant will insulate it from the colder surrounding air temperatures.
The most ethical decisions for usage of genomic data and technology, like sequencing human genomes for customized treatments and constructing deadly pathogens for study, are based on Consensus.
<h3>
Waht is Consensus in a scientific community?</h3>
It normally implies settlement of the supermajority, aleven though now no longer always . Consensus is executed via scholarly communique at conferences, the book process, replication of reproducible consequences through others, scholarly debate, and peer review.
In short, a systematic consensus tells us matters that we've already learned, and it shall be realized whilst matters have stopped being debated withinside the sciences.Scientific consensus is the collective judgment, position, and opinion of the network of scientists in a selected discipline of study.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Cell specialization is also called cell differentiation. Through this process, specialized cells form from the unspecialized cells. Then many cells are formed and determined to form specialized functions.
The stem cells are the unspecialized cells which form a different kind of specialized cells.
The muscle cells, nerve cells, sperm cells, red blood cells are specialized cells perform different specialized functions. All these cells arise from stem cells. The nerve cells receive impulse, muscle cells can contract, etc.
There are certain inductive signaling genes that send the signal to the differentiated cells. These signaling molecules are called ligands. These ligands move to another cell to produce specialized cells. In other words, there are some transcription factors and genes responsible for such cell differentiation and the formation of specialized cells.
Another example is zygote, which is an unspecialized cell. This is also a totipotent cell that has the potentiality to reproduce different cells.
Answer:
At the very bottom
Explanation:
When examining a cross section of rock layers, the oldest layer is on the bottom. This is because over time, newer rock layers continued to form on top of the oldest one.