Answer: Personafication
Explanation: Personafication means referring to or giving non living things the qualities of human or living things. "Heart of darkness they were discoloured", the heart is part of the human body but in this context it is given the human attribute where "they" pronoun is referred to the heart. Also "backbone is seen running down the middle of his back", backbone is just part of the human body but in this context it it made to run down like it ia literally running down onea back.
Answer:
A sloth can spend most of its time in the trees of America.
I simplified it by 8 words if that's enough
I'm a writer, so I cannot write a poem for you because I'm afraid of losing the rights to my work. However, I can help you to come up with your own. What do you find peaceful and calm? Maybe a hike, swimming in a lake, writing, listening to music? When you do the thing you like, how does it make you feel? can you relate something to nature or something else? Like if you like music, can you see the notes floating like butterflies? That would be a simile because I used the word "like" when comparing the notes to butterflies. If I wanted to write a metaphor, it would be something like, "The notes, butterflies that float gently in the air"
Take something simple and expand on it. Add "fluff" to make the thought, or poem, longer.
Hope this helped!