Answer:
The three economic questions that every society must answer are as follows: "What to produce?" "How to produce?" and "For whom to produce?"
"What to produce": The quantity in which a commodity is to be produced is set at that level where demand equals supply. If quality produced is more or less, then there will be dis equilibrium in the market and price will fluctuate. Hence, to maintain stable equilibrium price it becomes necessary to make demand and supply equal.
"How to Produce": There are two types of techniques. A labor-intensive technique would employ relatively more labor and less capital. On the other hand, capital- intensive technique means more capital and less labor. The choice of technique depends on the prices of the factors of production. That is, if labor is cheap and capital is expensive, a labor-intensive technique would be considered and vice-versa.
"For whom to produce": The solution of this problem is very simple commodity can be consumed only by people who have more purchasing power. Price mechanism determines the income of the workers, i.e.; purchasing power. The purchasing power of the owner of capital is determined in the same way. Thus, when the price of every commodity and every factor of production are determined, the third problem will be solved
Answer: Composition
Explanation:
The company owes $150,000 and would pay $0.50 on every dollar immediately.
The cash payment required of the company would therefore be:
= Amount of debt in $ - Amount to be paid per dollar.
= 150,000 * 0.5
= $75,000
Timing of payment is immediately.
A composition refers to an agreement between a debt and its creditors that would allow it to pay off part of its debt in lieu of the total value. This is usually done when the debt risks being insolvent or bankrupt but can still pay off part of its debt.
The agreement would enable it pay off some of the debt and the entire debt would be written off. The benefit to the debtor is that they avoid bankruptcy and the benefit to the creditor is that they get more than they would have gotten had bankruptcy been declared.
A composition is what happened here as a part of debt was paid to satisfy the full thing.
Answer:
The correct answer is a) distributional.
Explanation:
The standard error is the standard deviation of the sample distribution of a sample statistic.1 The term also refers to an estimate of the standard deviation, derived from a particular sample used to compute the estimate.
The sample mean is the usual estimator of a population mean. However, different samples chosen from the same population tend in general to give different values of sample means. The standard error of the mean (that is, the error due to the estimation of the population mean from the sample means) is the standard deviation of all possible samples (of a given size) chosen from that population. In addition, the standard error of the mean can refer to an estimate of the standard deviation, calculated from a sample of data that is being analyzed at the same time.
Answer:
Options 1 - 4 are True but 5 is FALSE
Explanation:
All options given are indicators of economic growth and strong economic performance
When considering the economic prospects of a country, it can be said that: 1. the advantages of building brand loyalty and gaining experience in a country's business practices is greater for a last-mover than for a first-mover <em>because the last-mover has the chance to learn from the mistakes of the first-mover and perfect on them</em>
2. countries which do not have property rights protection tend to achieve greater economic growth rates because<em> </em><em><u>prosperity and property rights are inextricably linked</u></em><em>. The importance of having well-defined and strongly protected property rights is now widely recognized among economists and policymakers</em>
3. the economic system and property rights regime are reasonably good predictors of economic prospects of a country because <em>widely accepted explanation is that </em><u><em>well-enforced property rights provide incentives for individuals to participate in economic activities, such as investment</em></u><em>, innovation and trade, which lead to a more efficient market.</em>
4. countries where property rights are not well respected and where corruption is rampant always have very low levels of economic growth because as stated in 3 above <u><em>ill-enforced property rights does not provide incentives for individuals to participate in economic activities, such as investment</em></u><em>, innovation and trade, which lead to a more efficient market.</em>
5.countries with command economies tend to achieve greater economic growth rates than free market economies.
<em>This is FALSE because one of the Command economy disadvantages include lack of competition and lack of efficiency.
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Answer:
- the reproduction in which fertilization takes place is called sexual reproduction.
ii . multiple fission
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