Answer:
the answer is D: by offering equality under the law to all citizesn
Explanation:
Ratified July 9, 1868, the Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all persons "born or naturalized in the United States," including former enslaved persons, and provided all citizens with “equal protection under the laws,” extending the provisions of the Bill of Rights to the states (United States Senate, 2019).
https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/CivilWarAmendments.htm
Answer: The time period is 1300-1600
The answer is true. Hope this helps.
The Reconstruction amendments were important in implementing the Reconstruction of the American South after the war. Their proponents saw them as transforming the United States from a country that was (in Abraham Lincoln's words) "half slave and half free" to one in which the constitutionally guaranteed "blessings of liberty" would be extended to the entire populace, including the former slaves and their descendants.