Answer:
Much like the insulation around the wires in electrical systems, glial cells form a membraneous sheath surrounding axons called myelin, thereby insulating the axon. This myelination, as it is called, can greatly increase the speed of signals transmitted between neurons (known as action potentials).
Explanation:
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https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/myelin-a-specialized-membrane-for-cell-communication-14367205/
Answer:
Pili
Explanation:
The sex of bacteria is determined by a structure called Pilli. Pilli is not present in all species of bacteria, but within species that have this structure, such as Escherichia coli, pilli is considered an appendage present in male bacteria.
Pilli presents itself as a long hair and can also be called F factor or fertility factor and has a reproductive function, as it allows the conjunction between two bacteria (one with pili and the other without), where the male bacteria transmit genetic resources to within the body of the female bacteria , which will combine these resources with its own resources and will give rise to another bacteria.
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
a) The partial pressure of oxygen
b) Acidity
c) The partial pressure of carbon dioxide
d) Temperature
e) BPG
The correct answer is a. The most important factor that determines the percent of oxygen saturation of hemoglobin is <u>The partial pressure of oxygen
</u>.
Explanation:
Hemoglobin is an oxygen transport protein. Partial Oxygen Pressure (PaO2), measures the pressure of dissolved oxygen in the blood, that is, it shows how well oxygen passes from the lungs into the bloodstream. A high partial pressure of oxygen in the blood produces an almost complete saturation of hemoglobin, which indicates the maximum amount of oxygen that combines, but when PaO2 is reduced, so is hemoglobin saturation, when saturation is below 90% hypoxemia occurs, that is, the level below normal blood oxygen levels.
