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There are 3 main processes in urine formation. These are Filtration, reabsorption and secretion.
Filtration
Blood enters the afferent arteriole and goes to glomerulus where blood is filtered and it will sip inside the glomerulus and nonfilterable components will go into efferent arteriole.
Reabsoprtion
Molecules and ions will be reabsrobed into the system. The fluid will pass into the proximal, distal and convoluted tubules, loop of henle, as water an ions are removed as the fluid osmolarty changes. Last is secretion of substance that is not filtered.
Answer:
The best explanation for the increased lymphocyte levels in Kaya is that she was not tissue typed prior to her surgery, and her body is mounting an immune response.
Explanation:
When performing an organ transplant, it must be verified whether the organ to be transplanted is compatible -by tissue typing- with the recipient, since it is recognized as a foreign body by the body and can be rejected.
One of the immunological responses to organ rejection is called cell rejection, involving T-helper and cytotoxic lymphocytes.
<u>It is very likely that in Kaya's case the tests have not been performed correctly, and she is experiencing rejection of the organ she received</u>. The progressive increase in lymphocytes may be an indication of this.
The other options are not possible because:
- <em>Administering </em><u><em>antibiotics</em></u><em> should not raise lymphocyte levels.
</em>
- <em>There is no evidence of </em><u><em>antigen </em></u><em>attack.
</em>
- <u><em>Immunosuppressant drugs</em></u><em> do not increase lymphocyte count.</em>
The correct answer is<span> C.
Capillaries deliver blood to individual cells; veins generally deliver
oxygen-depleted blood to the heart; arteries generally bring oxygen-rich
blood away from the heart.
That is why the color of the veins is blue, because oxygen depleted blood is much darker than regular blood, so the veins are darker than arteries who have oxygen rich blood.</span>