Answer:
Principles by Mendel
Explanation:
The heritage principles of Gregor Mendel are at the core of modern genetic engineering. Mendel has created three heritage principles by conducting experiments with pea plant breeding, which described the passing on of genetic characteristics before anyone thought that genes did exist.Mendel referred to this components as "elementen" and suggested that, throughout sexual reproduction, each parent contributes a form of elementary elementen to the resultant offspring. This blend of parental elementen then defined what type of characteristic was noticeable in the descendants.
Genetic concepts are laws or guidelines regulating the biological heredity process, the transition of parents' to children's attributes by information that is biochemically transmitted by DNA, to gene units.
Answer:
Normal Gene: AUC AUA GGA AAA UAC
Mutated Gene: AUC ACA GGA AAU UAC
Explanation:
The transcription takes place in the nucleus. This process involve copying of DNA sequence into mRNA (messenger RNA) sequence. mRNA too consists of 4 nucleotides except the fact that in mRNA the thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U). This involves the following steps:
- Unwinding of DNA
- Binding of RNA polymerase to the unwinded DNA.
- Synthesis of RNA commonly mRNA
- RNA elongation
- Stop codon (UAA, UAG, UGA) initiating termination of synthesis of RNA
Answer:
Seafloor spreading occurs at divergent plate boundaries. As tectonic plates slowly move away from each other, heat from the mantle's convection currents makes the crust more plastic and less dense. The less-dense material rises, often forming a mountain or elevated area of the seafloor.
Explanation:
There will end up being an extra chromosome
