The short-run price elasticity of demand will be inelastic and the short-run price elasticity of supply will be inelastic.
Elasticity of demand measures the relationship that exists between price and quantity demanded.
Elasticity of supply measures how quantity supplied changes when there is a change in the price of a good.
<u><em>Types of elasticity.</em></u>
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Elastic demand (supply): This means that demand (supply) is sensitive to price changes
- Inelastic demand (supply): this means that demand (supply) does not respond to price changes. The coefficient of elasticity is less than one.
- Unit elastic demand (supply): demand (supply) changes in equal proportion. The coefficient of elasticity is equal to one.
<em><u>Factors that affect elasticity </u></em>
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The number of substitutes the good has: the more substitutes the good has, the more elastic demand is.
- The length of time: demand (supply) is inelastic in the short run. In the short run, producers (consumers) do not have enough time to find suitable substitutes. In the long run, producers would have more time to search for suitable substitutes or shift to the production of other goods when compared with the short-run.
- Ease of entry or exit into an industry: the more easy it is for firms to enter into an industry, the more elastic supply would be.
To learn more about elasticity of demand, please check:
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, substitution effect refers to the economic phenomenon which states that when price of one good rises the demand for the alternative of that particular good also rises. For example - coke and pepsi.
On the other hand, income effect states that when the price of a commodity rises, a number of consumers might find it hard to purchase due to the price exceeding their income power which further results in lower demand.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
Answer: Union
Explanation:
The options to the question,:
A Open
B. Managed
C. Union
D. Closed
E. Agency
From the question, we are informed that Howard Cho has been hired by Greenwood Enterprises to work on an assembly line in its small engine division and that he understands that he will be on probation for 30 days and then must join the union. This implies that Cho enterprise has a union shop.
A union shop is a form of a union security clause whereby the employer may employ workers who are into the union or those who don't but those that are not yet union members will have to join after a 30 days period.
Answer:
The correct option is 2. $50,200
Explanation:
Please see below the required journals for the transactions that occurred:
Debit Allowance for doubtful accounts $31,800
Credit Accounts receivable $31,800
(<em>To record write-off of accounts receivable)</em>
Debit Accounts receivable $2,340,000
Credit Sales revenue $2,340,000
<em>(To record credit sales during the year)</em>
Debit Cash $1,910,000
Credit Accounts receivable $1,910,000
<em>(To record collection on account)</em>
- The effect of the above journals on allowance for doubtful account is a reduction. Since Dinty already assessed its allowance for doubtful account to be $82,000, bad debt expense required will be $50,200 ($82,000 - $31,800).
- The balance in accounts receivable will be $2,340,000 - $1,910,000 - $31,800 = $398,200.