I believe 1 and 4 are incorrect. 4 is quite ridiculous, England won the war and had no reason whatsoever to cede colonies to the Germans. 1 is debatable, but the general consensus is that the Americans joined less to fight the "enemy over there" but rather because they felt threatened by Germany's potential alliance with a powerful Mexico and because of Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare. That said, one could argue that 1, in this case, is correct.
I believe 2 and 3 are correct. The United States did join the League of Nations after the war to prevent another conflict and promote peace (that didn't work too well). The League of Nations of the past could be compared to the United Nations of today. The American troops that arrived in Europe in the year of 1918 did indeed help stem the German advance. At some points arriving at a rate of 10 000 a day, the fresh American troops pretty much were able to swarm the war-weary Germans and kill more than the Germans could replace.
The correct answer is B. Conservatives held the view that businesses should regulate themselves without government oversight.
Conservatives typically argue that government should not play an important role in the regulation of business and the management of the economy. They generally oppose efforts to collect high tax rates and to redistribute income to help the poor. Such efforts, they argue, do not adequately reward people who have earned their money through hard work. However, social conservatives place great emphasis on the role of private voluntary charities (charities, especially faith-based ones) in helping the poor.
HAHAHA I need that too for mrs long!!!!
Correct answer: C. Formation of secret alliances
The other items all fall more into the category of "immediate causes."
Explanation:
Pre-war alliances between European nations were made in secret and elevated diplomatic tensions within those governments. Or sometimes the fact that alliances were being made was announced publicly -- but the negotiations about the alliances were conducted behind closed doors. And often the terms of the alliances were kept secret, so that only the parties involved knew the full details. This business of conspiring and posturing in regard to alliances contributed to an attitude of escalating nervousness and tension as the nations of Europe maneuvered for strength over against their perceived adversaries. This was a fundamental problem that lay behind the ultimate outbreak of the Great War (as World War I was called at the time it occurred).
The Integration of Little Rock Central High School refers to the crisis that had occurred during the year 1957, wherein Orval Faubus used national guards to prevent African Americans from attending school at the said high school, because of the racial desegregation during the past.