Answer:
11. D. Jerusalem
12. A. Christians and Muslims
13. C. the Pope
Explanation:
11. D. This was followed later in the year by the Council of Vermonter, during which Pope Urban II supported the Byzantine request for military assistance and also urged faithful Christians to undertake an armed pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
12. A. The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291. The bloody, violent and often ruthless conflicts propelled the status of European Christians, making them major players in the fight for land in the Middle East.
13. C. On November 27, 1095, Pope Urban II makes perhaps the most influential speech of the Middle Ages, giving rise to the Crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in order to reclaim the Holy Land, with a cry of “Deus vult!” or “God wills it!”
He brought back $850 in his win that night in madison square garden
The historical origins of the free enterprise system are different for each perso just look around on google
The mycenaeans have a great respect for the minoan culture. They adopted their method for navigation and bronze work.
Through their navigation method and bronze work, the minoans were able to brought great contribution not only to the mycenaeans , but also to other countries in the western europe
hope this helps
It proclaim the colonists have direct representation in British parliaments
