<span>C .a French statesman and historian who was the first patron of Gothic architecture</span>
The capital of the Roman Empire was transferred by Constantine in 330 from Rome to Constantinople. Hence, Option B is correct.
<h3>Why Roman Empire transferred its capital?</h3>
Emperor Constantine the Great, in whose honor it was renamed, consecrated the ancient city of Byzantium on May 11, 330, and designated it to be the new capital of the Roman Empire in 324. The 'cradle of Orthodox Christian culture,' as Constantinople is known, is often regarded as being in the city.
Emperor Constantine believed that it would serve as the capital of the Roman Empire far more effectively than Rome itself because of its advantageous position. In order to pay tribute to the emperor who founded it as the empire's capital, the name of this city was changed to Constantinople.
As a result, the capital of the Roman Empire was transferred. Option B is correct.
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Answer:
Voters participate in elections to choose their representatives ingovernment
Explanation:
Go to vote is the most important thing in a country's democracy because voters choose their representatives in government.
These representatives make the country's law, these laws may affect positively at the voters directly or indirectly.
If these representatives are not sufficiently prepared, or they just want to get the government for their benefit, this may cause a problem for democracy and society.
The correct answer is: "people should hold their governments accountable".
The Enlighment movement emerged in Europe and was constituted by philosophers that promoted Reason and the scientific method over medieval superstition and religious dogmas, and the establishment of democratic societies where the power resided on its people, and not in monarchs or rulers "appointed by God". The resulting states that emerged based on the principles of this movement, enacted bills of civil rights for the first time in history, and implemented principles such as the division of powers or the social contract, through which citizens elected their governors by suffrage.
Such Enlightment principles were transferred to the American colonies, where the population claimed for political representation rather than being governed by foreigners that were appointed by a foreign king. Such claims were ignored and the colonies, influenced by the new democratic principles, started several revolutionary movements for independence aiming to establish new independent states based on the Enlightment principles like in Europe. <u>States where people elect governors and have the power to remove them if they do their job badly and, hence, those governors are accountable to their citizens. </u>