A normal heart rate ranges between 60-100 beats per minute. The higher the heart rate is, the faster the blood is pumping through the heart. When exercising a persons heart will be higher because the brain and the muscles in the body are in need of oxygen so the heart needs to pump faster in order to sustain optimal performance.<span />
Answer:
<em>As scientists learned more about genetics and biochemistry , some organisms were moved out of existing kingdoms and into new ones.</em>
Explanation:
As the researches in the scientific world continued, scientists realized that there were, in fact, many genetic diversities present in organisms which were placed in the same groups. Hence, they realized that due to these differences these organisms should not be kept in the same group. As a result, the groups in the classification system increased.
Carolus Linnaeus just grouped organisms based on their features. But today, scientists classify organisms based on various perspectives such as the evolutionary history, genetic similarities etc.
Answer:
Chromosomes must still be copied.
the cell must double in size.
the nuclear DNA must double.
Explanation:
Sexual Reproductions (i.e. Meiosis)
In Meiosis you have a crossing over stage in prophase I, which will result in the exchange of genetic material + the random assortment at metaphase 1 and 2 increases the variety.
There is approximately 10 billion different ways that a child can look from a mixture of the paternal and maternal genes due to all the random events that happen in meiosis/ sexual reproduction.
Answer:
The correct answer is option E. "direct repair using photolyase has removed many of the pyrimidine dimers from the DNA in an error-free manner, so there are fewer lesions for SOS repair to process".
Explanation:
Photolyase is a type of enzyme that catalyses DNA repair from damage caused by exposure to ultraviolet light. Photolyase requires activation by exposure visible light, particularly from the violet end of the visible spectrum. If the Petri plates of the bacteria exposed to UV are located in an incubator that is closely at a large sunny windows, it is very likely that the bacteria is performing direct DNA repair using its photolyase enzymes.