<span>A) Viruses are not alive. - yes they are alive, dead viruses are used in vaccines
B) Viruses have no protective shell. - yes, they have
C) Viruses have no lytic cycle. - this is specfic for bateria
D) Viruses do not contain DNA. - every virus contain a DNA!
your answer is C</span>
Abiotic is non living things. So I would think it would be D. All of the above
Answer:
There is no data to show but there would definitely be a decrease in the population of the other organisms in lower trophic level (sea otter).
Explanation:
This question involves an aquatic food chain involving organisms like clams, sea stars, sea otters, and sharks. In this question, the shark appears to occupy the highest trophic level i.e. tertiary consumer. Ideally, as the food chain progresses from the lowest to highest trophic level, the population of each organism decreases.
However, an increase in the population of sharks will mean more mouths to feed on other consumers. Hence, causing a decrease in the population of other organisms in lower trophic level especially the organism that occupies the secondary consumer trophic level.
If one wishes to clone a gene using typical restriction endonucleases, how does the restriction endonuclease identify the appropriate cut sites in the genome using the palindromic sequence.
Restriction endonucleases are a family of enzymes usually found in bacteria that cuts DNA at a specific sequence called recognition site. There are three type of restriction endonuclease Type I, Type II, and Type III.
Each endonuclease recognizes a particular sequence called palindromic sequence which is a sequence that reads the same sequence in both the strands either reading from the 3 prime end or 5 prime end.
The endonuclease cuts the palindromic sequence in such a way that it produces sticky ends.
To learn more about restriction endonucleases here
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The main source of the energy for all living organism is the sun