3)The original rational number was 17/12.
4)The age of Ruby and Reshma are 20 and 28 years respectively.
Explanation:
3)Let the numerator be x.
So denominator will be (x - 5)
If we add 5 to numberator then it will be (x + 5)
New number is (x + 5)/(x - 5)=11/6
Solve for X by cross multiplying
6(x + 5)=11(x - 5)
6x + 30=11x - 55
5x=85
x=17
So original rational number was 17/12.
4)The ages of Ruby and Reshma are in the ratio 5:7
So, let the present ages of Ruby and Reshma be 5x and 7x respectively.
Also, it is given that four years from now the ratio of their ages will be 3:4
So, the equation - 5x + 4 / 7x + 3 = 3/4
⇒4(5x+4)=3(7x+4)
⇒20x+16=21x+12
⇒21x−20x=16−12
⇒x=4
⇒5x=20 and 7x=28
The age of Ruby and Reshma are 20 and 28 years respectively.
Let's say Alice is 4 feet tall and Bob is 6 feet tall. The ratio of their heights is the required Alice:Bob = 2:3. That means Bob is 3/2 = 1.5 times taller than Alice.
The confidence interval is

. This means that we can be 99% confident that the mean number of books people read lies between 9.15 and 11.85.
To find the confidence interval, we first find the z-score associated with it:
Convert 99% to a decimal: 0.99
Subtract from 1: 1-0.99=0.01
Divide by 2: 0.01/2 = 0.005
Subtract from 1: 1-0.005 = 0.995
Using a z-table (http://www.z-table.com) we see that this is associated with a z-score between 2.57 and 2.58. Since both are equally far from this value we will use 2.575.
We calculate the margin of error using

This means that the confidence interval is

The lower limit is given by 10.5-1.35 = 9.15.
The upper limit is given by 10.5+1.35 = 11.85
Answer:
40°
Step-by-step explanation:
Angle 1 and Angle 2 are corresponding angles.
Corresponding angles are congruent, so 3x + 4 = 5x - 20
Solving 3x + 4 = 5x - 20
3x = 5x - 24
2x = 24
x = 12
Substitute angle 1
3x + 4 = 36 + 4 = 40
Answer:
27 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the length of the diagonal, we just need to use the cosine relation of the 48° angle.
The adjacent side to the angle is the height of the canvas, and the hypotenuse formed is the diagonal of the canvas. So, we have that:
cos(48) = height / diagonal
0.6691 = 18 / diagonal
diagonal = 18 / 0.6691 = 26.9 inches
Rounding to the nearest inch, the diagonal of the canvas measures 27 inches