Answer:
active; prokaryotes
Explanation:
Active transport can be defined as the movement of molecules across cell membranes against a concentration gradient, i.e., from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration. Group translocation is a specialized type of active transport observed in prokaryotic cells. In group translocation, the transported substance is chemically modified during its movement, thereby the cell membrane becomes impermeable to this substance once it is within the cell. In bacteria, the phosphotransferase system is a type of group translocation that uses phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) as a source of energy to transport sugar molecules into the cell.
Answer:
The correct option is number 2. NADH is not product of light reactions of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
The light energy from the sun is captured by the pigmented molecule, chlorophyll, of the plants. This light energy is converted into chemical energy by a serious of light-dependent reactions. The main products of light-dependent reactions are the energy molecule ATP and NADPH. Oxygen is released as a by-product during photosynthesis. Hence, all the option 1,3 and 4 are produced during the light reactions except for option 2 i.e NADH.
Photosynthesis is performed in the chloroplasts.
Answer:
glucagon changes glycogen to glucose
Explanation:this happens when there is low glucose levels in the body.
