Answer:
Unitary variable cost= $8.08
Contribution margin= $15.92
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $4.98
Direct labor 2.10
Variable factory overhead 1.00
The variable cost per unit is the sum of direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead.
Unitary variable cost= 4.98 + 2.1 + 1= $8.08
The contribution margin per unit is the difference between the selling price and the unitary variable cost:
Contribution margin= 24 - 8.08= $15.92
The total cost for this certain activity level can be calculated by substituting 4000 to the x of the equation given above,
y = 7000 + 1.8(4000)
y = 14200
Thus, the total cost of the activity level is $14,200.
Answer:
unit sales = $3482.49
Explanation:
given data
Selling price per unit = $240.00
Variable expenses per unit = $99.50
Fixed expense per month = $454,290
monthly target profit = $35,000
solution
we get here contribution margin that is express as
contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost ..................1
put here value
contribution margin = $240 - $99.50
contribution margin = $140.50
so here Target Contribution margin will be
Target Contribution margin = Fixed cost + Target profits ...............2
put here value
Target Contribution margin = $454,290 + $35,000
Target Contribution margin = $489290
so here unit sales will be as
unit sales = 
unit sales = $3482.49
You must consider both consequences, the positive and the negative. Then you must think of a way that you will have a win-win situation or just do the compromising to be able to solve the problem and have a faster solving process.
Answer:
firms anticipate rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions.
Explanation:
Game theory assumes that firms anticipate rival firms' decisions when they make their own decisions. It is very important and necessary for understanding firms operating in an oligopolistic market.
An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.
Hence, it is a market structure that is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either similar or identical products and dominance by few firms.
This ultimately implies that, under the game theory, when firms makes a decision about their business, it is expected that they consider how the other firms would react to such decisions.
