Answer:
1. Tax avoidance
2.Tax avoidance
3.Tax evasion
Explanation:
Tax avoidance refers to a legal way of reducing one's tax liability through lawful deductions. Ways to reduce tax liabilities are; capitalizing on tax advantage retirement accounts, liasing with tax advisor on the legal way for tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is however legal.
Examples of tax avoidance are;
1. Andrea keeps a record of all her business related expenses.
2. Daniel claims the amount of interest paid for his mortgage as tax deductions.
Tax evasion is a deliberate attempt by a tax payer to avoid payment of tax liability. It is a fraudulent action by a tax payer to wilfully evade tax in an illegal manner. In tax evasion, income is concealed to tax authorities inorder to evade tax payment which is a criminal offence. It is to be noted that tax evasion is illegal in the eye of the law.
Example of tax evasion is ;
3. Christian did not report the tips he earned on his tax return.
The price of the bond is $100.
The bond's price is the present value of the face value plus the present value of the interest accrued throughout the bond's term.
The coupon interest rate is 5% of 100, that is $5 per year. The yield to maturity is also 5%. Because the coupon rate is equal to the yield, the bond's present value will only be its face value.
Present value = 5(P/A, 5%, 2) + 100(P/F, 5%, 2)
= 5×1.85941+ 100×0.90703
= 100
Therefore, the price of the bond is $100.
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Answer:
Common size statements
Explanation:
A common size statement is when line items in a financial statement are shown as percentages of a common base figure. For example, line items are shown as percentages of value of revenue in the income statement.
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Answer:
The powers of stockholders are to be given discounts on the company's products.
Answer:
$12 billion.
Explanation:
Given: Value added during 2011= $78 billion.
Total sales= $90 billion.
Intermediate goods are the goods used to produce final product and it is not included in the calculation of GDP, however, it is included in the value of final goods.
Now, finding the value of intermediate goods purchased.
Intermediate goods= 
⇒ Intermediate goods= 
∴ Intermediate goods= 
Hence, value of intermediate goods purchased is $12 billion.
