The open air markets in the Eastern Mediterranean are called c. souks. (A souq or souk is an open-air marketplace or commercial quarter in Middle Eastern and North African cities.
Nazis started deporting Jews to Poland in 1942. They didn't deport Jews just from the countries which were occupied by The German Reich, but even from countries which were German allies. Jews were deported from The Netherlands, Belgium, France, Italy, The German Reich, Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary, Croatia and Greece. From 1942. until the very end of the war, trains transported people to great extermination camps in Poland, or even to overcrowded concentration camp in Germany.
I believe the answer is the urban workers and peasants.
Answer:
Unfair taxes on products and their rights as citizens