Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": when the marginal magnitude is below the average magnitude, the average magnitude falls.
Explanation:
The average-marginal value is an Arithmetic rule implemented in Economics that states that when the marginal value is above the average value, the average value tends to rise, In case the marginal value is below the average value, the average value tends to fall. The average value remains the same when it is equal to the marginal value.
Answer: $2,400; $2,400
Explanation:
If a deposit of $6,000 is made, the reserve requirement is 20% so the bank will have to reserve this amount of:
= 6,000 * 20%
= $1,200
The bank will be left with:
= 6,000 - 1,200
= $4,800
The bank lends all of this out.
The public holds 50% of the currency so they will keep:
= 50% * 4,800
= $2,400
The rest - which is $2,400 - will be deposited as checkable deposits.
Answer: 16%
Explanation:
Interest rate on long term treasury securities is calculated below using following formula:
Interest rate = Real risk-free rate + inflation premium + default risk premium + liquidity premium + maturity risk premium
= 3% + 8% + 2% + 2% + 1%
= 16%
Interest rate on long term treasury securities is 16%.
