Each currency has a changing value relative to other currencies. This is referred to as a<u> "currency's exchange rate."</u>
An exchange rate is the rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another, it is additionally viewed as the estimation of one nation's cash in connection to another currency.
Exchange rates are resolved in the foreign exchange market, which is available to an extensive variety of various sorts of purchasers and venders, and where money exchanging is ceaseless: 24 hours daily aside from ends of the week.
Answer:
Explanation:
Group polarization is a concept in social psychology where the decision made by a group of people is more extreme to the decision made by the individual members of the group.
The members of the group recommended 3,5,7 years as prison sentence individually but 10 years together. 10 years is more extreme when compared to the sentences recommended individually.
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Answer:
equity:
-He cuts the pie into eight equal slices.
-He cuts the pie into many slices so that everyone gets a piece.
Efficiency:
-He lets one person eat the whole pie.
-He makes sure that the whole pie is eaten.
Explanation:
Equity deals with distribution i.e to ensure things are equally distributed
While
Efficiency is trying to make sure things are completely used up i.e act of preventing waste
Keynesian economics argues that demand drives supply and that healthy economies spend or invest more than they save. To create jobs and boost consumer buying power during a recession, Keynes held that governments should increase spending, even if it means going into debt.
Keynesian economics is a variety of macroeconomic theories and models of how aggregate demand significantly affects economic output and inflation. From a Keynesian perspective, aggregate demand does not necessarily match the economy's capacity. Instead, it is influenced by many factors that affect production, employment, and inflation.
Keynesian economists generally argue that aggregate demand is volatile and unstable, and as a result, market economies often experience inefficient macroeconomic consequences. They further argue that these economic fluctuations can be mitigated through coordinated economic policies between governments and central banks. Fiscal and monetary policy measures, in particular, help stabilize economic output, inflation, and unemployment throughout the business cycle. Keynesian economists generally advocate a regulated market economy. Although primarily the private sector, it plays an active role in government intervention during recessions.
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Answer:
hospitals, highways, schools
Explanation:
A municipal bond is a type of debt security made by government entities in order to finance <em>capex </em>(capital expenditures), mainly for the construction of hospitals, highways, schools.
They represent loans that investors give to such government entities and they are usually exempt from the usual taxes on building such things.