Answer:
B. contractionary fiscal policy
Explanation:
The government influences economic direction through fiscal policy measures of increasing or decreasing its expenditure and taxation. Therefore, fiscal policies involve the government's actions of adjusting its spending and taxation to achieve desired economic objectives.
Fiscal policies can either be contractionary or expansionary. Contractionary measures are applied to control rising inflation and moderate the rate of growth. These policies aim at reducing liquidity in the market, thereby achieving stable prices. A reduction in government spending and an increase in taxation reduces liquidity or money circulation.
All transactions b. affect assets, liabilities, and/or stockholders' equity, and d. must affect both assets and stockholders' equity.
<h3>What is the accounting equation?</h3>
The accounting equation shows that assets are equal to liabilities and equity.
The implication of the accounting equation is that every transaction has at least two effects on the elements of financial statements, given their linkages.
Thus, the correct options are Options B. and D.
Learn more about the accounting equation at brainly.com/question/24401217
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Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
The options are
A. Inter period
B. Intra period
C. Regular
D. Irregular
The answer is B. Intra period
Intra period cash flow is defined as the flow which occurred in a certain period of time. In the example above , the cash flow occurred within quarterly reporting period of time.
Use the formula of the present value of an annuity ordinary which is
Pv=pmt [(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
Pv present value 4500
PMTthe actual end-of-year payment?
R interest rate 0.12
N 4 equal annual installments
Solve the formula for PMT
PMT=pv÷[(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
PMT=4,500÷((1−(1+0.12)^(−4))÷(0.12))
PMT=1,481.55