Answer: It is Hypertonic solution.
Explanation:
Hypertonic solution is a solution in which the the solutes Concentration outside the cells is greater than solute concentration inside the cell. When a cell is in Hypertonic solution, water will move out of the cell and it will shrivel. The cell will shrinks or cremated and may eventually die.
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Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
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a. predicting weather patterns</span>. Scientific models are used in making predictions. One way to do this is by analyzing big chunks of data from the past, and see if it can predict the present with accuracy. Computers are often used to create this models because of the huge amount of data that need to be manipulated.
