Tachycardia is a condition when the heart rate is greater than 100 beats per min at rest. The electrocardiogram is a diagnostic tool that measures and records the electrical activity of the heart. Bradycardia on the other hand is when the heart rate is slower than normal. The Tachycardia and bradycardia can arise from either the SA node or from other areas of the cardiac.
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D, C and A are the correct options.
B is less likely rather is a personal reference.
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Like all other cellular membranes, the plasma membrane consists of both lipids and proteins. The fundamental structure of the membrane is the phospholipid bilayer, which forms a stable barrier between two aqueous compartments.
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For the answer to the question above, p<span>unctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which proposes that most species will exhibit little net evolutionary change for most of their geological history, remaining in an extended state called stasis. When significant evolutionary change occurs, the theory proposes that it is generally restricted to rare and rapid (on a geologic time scale) events of branching speciation called cladogenesis. Cladogenesis is the process by which a species splits into two distinct species, rather than one species gradually transforming into another.</span>