Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, diversification refers to the process of allocating capital in different investments to reduce the overall risk of the investment portfolio.
Therefore, analyst tries to make portfolio in such a way that securities will be negatively correlated. If two securities are negatively correlated then the decrease of one will lead to proportionate increase of others.
This ensures that the investors money will not be depreciated but at the same time the potential for abnormal returns also decreases.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
A trade restriction is an artificial restriction on the trade of goods and/or services between two or more countries.
The right option is B because the statement contains one error; domestic producers gain at the expense of foreign producers rather than domestic consumers.
Answer:
Economist A
Explanation:
Elasticity is a measure of investment sensitivity. If the investment is elastic, a slight increase in price (interest rate) will decrease the amount of investment. Conversely, if the investment is inelastic, a change in interest rates will not considerably affect the investment rate. The calculation of elasticity consists of the change in the investment rate divided by the change in the interest rate. If the calculation of elasticity is less than 1, it is considered ineastic, while investments with elasticity above 1 are considered elastic. Thus, economist A believes that the investment rate is elastic to the interest rate, while economist B believes the opposite. So for economist A the rise in interest rates will affect the investment rate of the economy (and hence the macroeconomic environment) because in his view investment is elastic. Economist B does not believe that interest rate fluctuations will affect demand for investments.
I believe the answer is A) A decrease in the cost in the goods and services.
Agency costs faced by MNCs may be larger than those faced by purely domestic firms because:
- monitoring of managers located in foreign countries is more difficult AND foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
- monitoring of managers located in foreign countries is more difficult.
- .MNCs are relatively large.
- foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
<h3>What are multinational corporations?</h3>
Multinational corporations can be regarded as one that have the license to operates in more than one country at a time.
Agency costs faced by MNCs may be larger than those faced by purely domestic firms due to how foreign subsidiary managers raised in different cultures may not follow uniform goals.
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