Answer:
OPTION C i.e 11%
Option A i.e 30.55 year
Explanation:
we know that capital can be calculated as


from the data given in question we can calculate the value of r
so


solving for r we get
r = 11%
option C
we know that


from the data given we can evealueate the value of n


solving for n we get
n = 30.55 year.
Option A
The rate of return on an investment is the investors gain or loss on the investment over a period of time.
Answer:
(i) Q=300
(ii) Elasticity of Demand=-3.33 (elastic)
(iii) Income Elasticity= 2.5 (normal good)
(iv) Advertising Elasticity: 1.5
Explanation:
The Demand function is given by

(1) To solve (i) we need to replace P = 200, I = 150, and A = 30 in the demand equation:

(2) To find the price elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with price) we use the point price elasticity formula

From the above equation we get: 
Replacing in the elasticity formula

in absolute terms the elasticity is bigger than one so it is an elastic demand.
(3) For income elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with income), we proceed similarly as above. But the derivative is respect to income
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Which is bigger than one, denoting this is a normal good because it's bigger than one.
(4) Advertising elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with expenditures in advertising), we proceed as before

Answer:
Cost of external equity= 26.9%
Explanation
<em>According to the dividend valuation, the value of a stock is the present value of expected future dividends discounted at the required rate of return.</em>
The model can me modified to determined the cost of equity having flotation cost as follows:
Ke = D(1+r )/P(1-f) + g
Ke= Cost of equity
D- current dividend,
D(1+g) - dividend next year
p- price of stock - 31,00$
f - flotation cost - 14%
g- growth rate - 7%
Ke= 5.30/31× (1-0.14) + 0.07
= 0.2687997 × 100
= 26.9%
Answer:
$4,013.10.
$3,329.54.
Explanation:
If discount rate is 8%
PV of Cash Flows :
($830 / 1.08^1) + ($1,150 / 1.08^2) + ($1,410 / 1.08^3) + ($1,550 / 1.08^4)
$768.52 + $985.94 + $1,119.30 + $1,139.30
$4,013.10
If discount rate is 16%
PV of Cash Flows :
($830 / 1.16^1) + ($1,150 / 1.16^2) + ($1,410 / 1.16^3) + ($1,550 / 1.16^4)
$715.52 + $854.64 + $903.33 + $856.05
$3,329.54.