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andrezito [222]
2 years ago
10

A recipe for spaghetti sauce requires 4 bottles of ketchup to make 2 gallons. How many bottles of ketchup are needed to make 10

gallons of sauce
Mathematics
1 answer:
frosja888 [35]2 years ago
5 0

For 10 gallons of sauce, we need 5 times as required for 2 gallons, therefore we need 4 * 5 = 20 bottles of ketchup.

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Express the function y(t)= 4 sin 2πt + 15 cos 2πt in terms of (a) a sine term only. (b) Determine the amplitude, the period, the
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Answer:

See the step by step solution

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider a more general case of the form a\sin(x)+b\cos(x). We want to express it as a sine term only by using the following formula \sin(\alpha+\beta) = \sin(\alpha)\cos(\beta)+\sin(\beta)\cos(\alpha)

The trick  consists on find a number \beta \in [0,2\pi] such that \cos(\beta) = a, \sin(\beta)=b . But, note that since \cos^2(\beta)+\sen^2(\beta)=1 it is most likely that a^2+b^2neq 1. Then, we will use the following equations:

\cos(\beta) =\frac{a}{\sqrt[]{a^2+b^2}=A,\sin(\beta) =\frac{b}{\sqrt[]{a^2+b^2}=B

Then, problem turns out to be

a\sin(x)+b\cos(x)= \sqrt[]{a^2+b^2}(A\sin(x)+B\cos(x)) =\sqrt[]{a^2+b^2}(\sin(x)\cos(\beta)+\sin(\beta)\cos(x))=\sqrt[]{a^2+b^2}\sin(x+\beta),

where \beta = \tan^{-1}(\frac{B}{A})= \tan^{-1}(\frac{b}{a}). So, note that the frequency is the same. Then, a) Taking a=4 and b= 15 we have that 4 sin 2πt + 15 cos 2πt= [tex]\sqrt[]{15^2+4^2}\sin(2\pi t + \tan^{-1}\frac{15}{4})

b) The amplitude is \sqrt[]{15^2+4^2} = \sqrt[]{241}. Since 2\pi rad/s = 1 Hz the frequency is 1 Hz. The period is given by \frac{2\pi}{2\pi} = 1.

c) The function's graph is attached

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Step One

Develop a formula for the perimeter.


Argument

What you see is a semicircle going upwards and another one going downwards. Two semicircles =1 circle.


The "perimeter" [Circumfrence] of a whole circle = 2*pi*r


We are told that whatever you call this the perimeter is 8pi + 16


Step Two

Set up the equation

8pi + 16 = 2*pi*r + 4r Including the line connecting these two.


Step Three

Take out the common factors on the left and right.


8(pi + 2) = 2r(pi + 2) Divide both sides by pi + 2

8 = 2r Divide by 2

4 = r


Sorry. I didn't know the meaning of perimeter. Mathmate is perfectly correct.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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