46 / 91 = 0.50594 .....
so round up as 51 %
The answer: b><span><span><span>4<span> or </span></span>b</span><<span>−<span>5</span></span></span>
D
If you multiply 3 by 10 and add a zero onto the ten in the question that is 100 in half an hour, all you need to do then is multiply that answer by two to get your answer.
The radius is 10, so the diameter is 20. This means the parts of the diameter (the chord through the center P) to the left and right of the vertical chord have lengths 16 and 4, respectively.
Because the horizontal chord is a diameter, the vertical chord is cut in half, so its parts above and below the diameter both have length <em>x</em>.
Now, by the intersecting chord theorem,
16×4 = <em>x</em> × <em>x</em>
or
<em>x</em> ² = 64
so that
<em>x</em> = 8
